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Goleman's four competencies of emotional intelligence

What is self-awareness and why is it important?

Self-awareness is the ability to recognize and understand one's own emotions, thoughts, strengths, weaknesses, and values. It is important as it enables leaders to gain insight into their behavior, make conscious choices, align actions with values, manage emotions effectively, seek personal growth, and build authentic and meaningful relationships with others. Self-awareness is a foundational skill for effective leadership.

How does social awareness contribute to effective leadership?

Social awareness, a component of emotional intelligence, refers to the ability to understand and respond to the needs and emotions of others. Social awareness contributes to effective leadership by enabling leaders to empathize with their team members, create a supportiveand inclusive work environment, and build strong relationships based on trust and respect. Leaders with social awareness can effectively navigate interpersonal dynamics, recognize the strengths and weaknesses of their team members, and provide support and guidance when needed. They are attuned to the emotions and concerns of others, which allows them to address issues proactively, inspire motivation, and foster a sense of belonging and loyalty within the team. Social awareness enhances a leader's ability to make informed decisions, build consensus, and create a positive organizational culture that values and supports the well-being and growth of its members.

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