Governments implement various policies and measures to reduce unemployment and promote full employment. These policies can include fiscal measures, such as infrastructure investment and job creation programs, which directly stimulate employment. Monetary policies, such as reducing interest rates, can encourage borrowing and investment, leading to increased economic activity and job creation. Active labor market policies, such as skills training programs, job placement services, and subsidies for hiring unemployed individuals, aim to enhance employability and facilitate job matching. Supply-side policies, including education and skills development initiatives, entrepreneurship support, and regulatory reforms, can promote job creation and reduce structural unemployment. Additionally, macroeconomic policies that target overall economic growth and stability, such as fiscal stimulus during recessions or inflation control measures, can indirectly support employment creation. The specific policies implemented vary based on country-specific circumstances, labor market dynamics, and policy priorities. Understanding policies to reduce unemployment helps policymakers, businesses, and individuals assess the effectiveness of different strategies, design targeted interventions, and support initiatives that promote job creation and employment opportunities.