How important were travel restrictions in maintaining segregation in South Africa before 1948? Explain your answer.

Assess the view that government policies to deal with the Great Depression ‘did more harm than good’.

How important was the African National Congress (ANC) in the development of opposition to apartheid by 1963? Explain your answer.

Explain why the development of German nationalism was limited in the period before 1848.

To what extent was the League’s failure to prevent Mussolini’s attack on Abyssinia caused by Britain’s reluctance to take action against him?

Assess the extent to which persecution of Jews in Europe led to the creation of the state of Israel.

Assess the extent to which superpower involvement affected Ethiopia during the Cold War.

How far was the February Revolution of 1917 caused by the Tsar’s lack of commitment to reform?

Explain why seven states had seceded from the Union by February 1861.

To what extent were increased sectional tensions between 1850 and 1856 caused by the violence seen in ‘Bleeding Kansas’?

‘The Second New Deal was more progressive than the First.’ How far do you agree?

‘Economic problems were the main cause of Japanese expansionism in the 1930s.’ How far do you agree?