➡️QUESTION⬅️
A company’s profits using marginal costing and absorption costing principles were identical. 
Which statement is true about the company’s production units? 
A they were greater than break-even units 
B they were greater than the sales units 
C they were the same as the break-even units 
D they were the same as the sales units
ANSWER D
➡️QUESTION⬅️
When is marginal costing less useful than absorption costing? 
A when choosing to make or buy a product 
B- when dealing with a limiting factor 
C when producing a special order 
D when valuing closing inventory 
ANSWER D
➡️QUESTION⬅️
A company calculates its profit using marginal costing as $90000 for a month. 
Opening inventory was 4000 units and closing inventory 6000 units. 
The fixed production overhead absorption rate is $20 per unit. 
What is the profit under absorption costing? 
A $10000 
B $50000 
C $130000 
D $170000 
ANSWER C
➡️QUESTION⬅️
Which statements about the limitations of marginal costing are correct? 
1. Finance costs are not included in the manufacturing overheads. 
2 Variable cost per unit changes at different levels of activity. 
3 Some costs may be semi-variable costs. 
A 1and2 
B 1only 
C 2and3 
D 3only 
ANSWER D
➡️QUESTION⬅️
Which item is a direct cost? 
A cost of production materials 
B factory supervisor's salary 
C machine cleaning materials 
D stores staff wages 
ANSWER A
➡️QUESTION⬅️
Samuel manufactures a single product. Total cost per unit is $70 when production is 100 units 
per week, and $62.50 when production is 160 units per week. 
What are the total fixed costs per week? 
A $450 B $750 Cc $1200 D $2000 
ANSWER D
➡️QUESTION⬅️
A company uses absorption costing and makes and sells one product. In the last month budgeted 
overheads totalled $60000. Budgeted production was 15000 units and budgeted sales were 14000 units. 
The company now decides to apply marginal costing principles for last month. 
What effect will this have on profits? 
A $3500 decrease 
B $3500 increase 
 C $4000 decrease 
D $4000 increase
ANSWER C
➡️QUESTION⬅️
The direct material cost of 20000 units is $8000. 400 direct labour hours are required at a cost of 
$6000. Overheads are absorbed at 150% of the cost of direct labour. 
What is the cost per unit? 
A $0.40 
B $0.70 
C $0.85 
D $1.15
ANSWER D
➡️QUESTION⬅️
A company makes a single product and sells it for $12 per batch. 
The variable cost is $4 per batch. 
Fixed costs have been absorbed based on a normal activity level of 1000 batches at 
$3 per batch. 
What is the profit under marginal costing if the company makes and sells 1500 batches? 
A $6000 
B $7500 
C $9000 
D $12000
ANSWER C
➡️QUESTION⬅️
A company produces less than it sells in a particular period. 
Which statement is correct? 
A Reported profit is the same whether absorption or marginal costing is used. 
B Reported profit is the difference between absorption and marginal costing closing 
inventories. 
C Reported profit is lower using absorption costing. 
D Reported profit is lower using marginal costing.
ANSWER C
